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Title: | Liquid phase hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene to chloroaniline with PtM/CNTs (M=La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm) catalysts |
Authors: | Yang, Juhong Xiong, Chunhua Han, Xiaoxiang Zhou, Lingxiao |
Keywords: | Catalysts;Hydrogenation;Liquid phase hydrogenation;Haloamines;Platinum;Carbon nanotubes |
Issue Date: | Oct-2009 |
Publisher: | CSIR |
IPC Code: | Int. Cl.9: B01J21/18C; B01J23/42; C07B35/02, C07C5/02, C07C17/354 |
Abstract: | Hydrogenation properties of chloronitrobenzene with Pt/CNT and PtM/CNT catalysts (M = La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm) have been studied in ethanol at 303 K and normal pressure. The results show that the hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene can be carried out with PtM/CNT catalysts. The conversion of chloronitrobenzene is above 99% and chloroaniline is the main product in hydrogenation with PtM/CNT catalysts. Electron deficient species of the second element promote the specific rate constant turnover frequency expressed as per surface Pt atom by activating the nitrogen-oxygen bond. PtCe/CNT catalyst exhibits the best catalytic activity (TOF = 0.47 s-1) and the highest yield of p-CAN (97.5 mol%). PtSm/CNT catalyst shows the best yields for m-CAN (98.0 mol%) and o-CAN (96.9 mol%). PtCe/CNT (1.0 wt%) catalyst exhibits good stability for hydrogenation of p chloronitrobenzene |
Page(s): | 1358-1363 |
ISSN: | 0975-0975 (Online); 0376-4710 (Print) |
Appears in Collections: | IJC-A Vol.48A(10) [October 2009] |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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IJCA 48A(10) 1358-1363.pdf | 380.71 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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