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Title: | Effect of thymoquinone on ethanol and high fat diet induced chronic pancreatitis—a dose response study in rats |
Authors: | Suguna, Periyanayagam Geetha, Arumugam Aruna, Ravikumar Siva, Ganesan Vijaiyan |
Keywords: | Antioxidants;Ethanol;High fat diet;Inflammation;Pancreatitis;Thymoquinone |
Issue Date: | Apr-2013 |
Publisher: | NISCAIR-CSIR, India |
Abstract: | A significant increase in serum lipase, amylase, capase-1 and myeloperoxidase activities, oxidative stress index (OSI), IL-1β and IL-18 was observed in rats receiving ethanol (EtOH) and high fat diet (HFD). Thymoquinone (TQ) supplementation along with EtOH and HFD significantly decreased the levels of serum lipase, amylase, capase-1, myeloperoxidase, OSI and maintained the antioxidant status when compared to untreated EtOH and HFD fed rats. Among the 4 doses, 100 mg of TQ/kg body weight was found to provide optimum protective effect on pancreas against EtOH and HFD induced abnormal changes. Histological observations added more evidence for the anti-inflammatory effect of TQ. |
Page(s): | 292-302 |
ISSN: | 0975-1009 (Online); 0019-5189 (Print) |
Appears in Collections: | IJEB Vol.51(04) [April 2013] |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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IJEB 51(4) 292-302.pdf | 325.65 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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