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Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR) >
IJFTR Vol.35 [2010] >
IJFTR Vol.35(2) [June 2010] >
| Title: | Study of cotton ring- and compact-spun yarn fabrics: Part II – Effects of spinning variables on comfort characteristics |
| Authors: | Tyagi, G K Bhattacharyya, S Bhowmick, M Narang, R |
| Keywords: | Air permeability Clothing comfort Compact-spun yarn Ring-spun yarn Thermal resistance Water vapour permeability Wicking |
| Issue Date: | Jun-2010 |
| Publisher: | CSIR |
| Abstract: | The effects of spinning conditions on the
comfort characteristics of woven cotton fabrics have been investigated. It is
observed that the comfort characteristics of cotton fabrics are greatly influenced
by the yarn structural variants. The yarn structure has a large effect on the
fabric comfort. Twist factor and spindle speed influence the fabric comfort by
modifying the yarn hairiness, packing coefficient and diameter. In woven
fabrics, a systematic increase in spinning draft substantially alters the air
and water vapour permeabilities and hence, the comfort level. For all
experimental combinations, the
compact-spun yarn fabrics possess poor thermal resistance, better air &
water vapour permeabilities, and lower wickability & absorbency than the
ring-spun yarn fabrics. |
| Page(s): | 128-133 |
| ISSN: | 0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print) |
| Source: | IJFTR Vol.35(2) [June 2010]
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