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Indian Journal of Chemical Technology (IJCT) >
IJCT Vol.11 [2004] >
IJCT Vol.11(3) [May 2004] >
| Title: | Alkylation of naphthalene with t-butanol over zeolite Y: Influence of reaction environment and reaction kinetics |
| Authors: | Nagotkar, R Khaire, S S Mayadevi, S Sivasanker, S |
| Keywords: | Alkylation naphthalene t-butanol zeolite Y reaction kinetics |
| Issue Date: | May-2004 |
| Publisher: | CSIR |
| IPC Code: | C07B 37/00 |
| Abstract: | The t-butylation of
naphthalene with t-butanol over
different Y-zeolites and at different environments is reported. The zeolites
investigated are H-Y, RE-Y and three US-Y samples with different Si/Al ratios.
Though, as expected, increasing the reaction temperature (160-180 ÂșC) increases
naphthalene conversion, increasing the TBA/naphthalene mole ratio beyond
2 results in a decrease in conversion, presumably due to poisoning by the
larger amount of water produced during dehydration. Both activity and yield of
dialkylnaphthalenes increase on RE exchange and dealumination of H-Y. Higher
conversions are obtained when the reaction is conducted under neat conditions
than in the presence of the solvent cyclohexane or the added gas, N2. |
| Page(s): | 351-356 |
| ISSN: | 0975-0991 (Online); 0971-457X (Print) |
| Source: | IJCT Vol.11(3) [May 2004]
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