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Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences (IJEMS) >
IJEMS Vol.17 [2010] >
IJEMS Vol.17(2) [April 2010] >
| Title: | Synthesis and characterization of cation-doped BiFeO3 materials for photocatalytic applications |
| Authors: | Madhu, C Bellakki, Manjunath B Manivannan, V |
| Keywords: | Oxides Chemical synthesis Crystal structure Magnetic properties Photocatalytic properties |
| Issue Date: | Apr-2010 |
| Publisher: | CSIR |
| Abstract: | A sol-gel method was applied to synthesize
Bi1-xMxFeO3 (M = Mg, Al, Y) ceramic materials.
Subsequently, these materials were structurally characterized by applying
Rietveld refinement techniques. The magnetic properties of the synthesized
materials were determined by SQUID measurements and their optical properties
(band-gap) were determined by applying diffused reflectance (DR) techniques. The
low band-gap nature of these materials enabled to them exhibit photocatalytic
activity and accordingly 2% Y doped BiFeO3 samples exhibited higher
photocatalytic effect (18% compared to 14% for undoped). Under identical
conditions, TiO2 standard exhibited only 7% degradation indicating
superior properties of cation-doped bismuth ferrites. |
| Page(s): | 131-139 |
| ISSN: | 0975-1017 (Online); 0971-4588 (Print) |
| Source: | IJEMS Vol.17(2) [April 2010]
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